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  1. lose

    • KK[luz]
    • DJ[lu:z]

    美式

    • vt.
      失,丟失,喪失;使失去[O1]
    • vi.
      輸掉,失敗[(+by/to)];受損失;賠錢[(+on)]
    • 過去式:lost 過去分詞:lost 現在分詞:losing

    • 釋義
    • 同反義
    • 相關詞

    及物動詞

    • 1. 失,丟失,喪失 Carl's father lost his job last month. 卡爾的父親上個月失業了。
    • 2. 使失去[O1] A bad cold had lost me some time. 一場重感冒使我失去了一些時間。
    • 3. 輸去;未贏得 He has lost his case. 他的官司打輸了。
    • 4. 損失(金錢)[(+on)] We lost a lot of money on that deal. 我們在那筆交易上虧損了許多錢。
    • 5. 迷失;使迷路 She got lost in the forest. 她在森林裡迷了路。
    • 6. 聽不見;看不見;抓不住;錯過 She had to walk to the station and so lost her train. 她只能步行去車站,因而沒趕上火車。
    • 7. 浪費,白費 Louise lost no time in returning to Cincinnati. 路易絲沒有耽擱,馬上回到辛辛那提。
    • 8. 使沉湎於[(+in)] The boy soon lost himself in the book. 這男孩不久便專心地看起書來。
    • 9. 使迷糊不清
    • 10. (鐘錶)慢 My watch loses a minute a day. 我的錶一天慢一分鐘。

    不及物動詞

    • 1. 輸掉,失敗[(+by/to)] Cambridge lost to Oxford. 劍橋隊輸給了牛津隊。
    • 2. 受損失;賠錢[(+on)] We lost on that transaction. 我們在那筆交易上賠了錢。
    • 3. (鐘,錶)走慢 Your watch is losing. 你的錶走慢了。

    同義詞

    vt. 輸掉;失敗;失去

    vt. 誤放;遺失

    反義詞

    「vi. & vt. 丟失;輸去」的反義字

    • ph.
      賠錢 This is an interesting occupation, but I'm afraid you'll lose money at it. 這是個有趣的行業, 但恐怕你會賠本的。
    • ph.
      消瘦 He has been losing flesh ever since the death of his wife. 自他妻子死後, 他日漸消瘦。
    • ph.
      (因牽掛某事或某人而)睡不著覺 Don't lose sleep over it. 別為這事睡不著覺。 He has been losing sleep over the project. 他一直為這個項目操心而睡不著覺。
    • ph.
      【口】不成功; 受損失 If things go wrong I'm the one who'll lose out, not you. 事情若有差錯, 受損的是我, 不是你。
    • ph.
      氣餒 John studies very hard and never loses heart in face of difficulties. 約翰學習非常努力﹐在困難面前從不灰心。
    • ph.
      丟臉; 被羞辱, 失去信用 Jerry's careless work made him lose face with his boss. Jerry馬馬虎虎的工作使他失掉老闆的信賴。 Many Japanese soldiers killed themselves at the end of World War II because they believed that to give up would make them lose face. 許多日本軍人在第二次世界大戰結束時自殺, 因為他們認為投降是很沒面子, 使他們蒙羞的事。
    • ph.
      減輕體重 She has lost much weight. 她體重減輕了很多。
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    • IPA[luːz]

    美式

    英式

    • vt.
      丟失; 弄丟; 迷失 to lose one's way 迷路
    • vi.
      輸掉 we lost 3-0/by a large margin 我們以3比0/大比分落敗 to lose to sb./sth. 輸給某人/某物
    • 失,丟失,喪失

    PyDict